Student loan thresholds 2026/27

What you repay, from what income, on each plan — and how to tell which plan you are on.

PlanAnnual thresholdMonthlyRate above it
Plan 1£26,900 £2,2429%
Plan 2£29,385 £2,4499%
Plan 4£33,795 £2,8169%
Plan 5£25,000 £2,0839%
Postgraduate£21,000 £1,7506%

Which plan am I on?

  • Plan 1 — English or Welsh student who started before September 2012, or a Northern Irish student.
  • Plan 2 — English or Welsh student who started between September 2012 and July 2023.
  • Plan 4 — Scottish student.
  • Plan 5 — English student who started in or after September 2023.
  • Postgraduate — a master's or doctoral loan. It sits on top of any undergraduate plan.

How the deduction works

Repayments are 9% of everything above the threshold — 6% for a Postgraduate Loan — taken through PAYE alongside tax and National Insurance, and rounded down to the whole pound. Like National Insurance, it is assessed per pay period, so a bonus month triggers a larger deduction.

If you have both an undergraduate and a postgraduate loan, both come off: someone on Plan 2 and a Postgraduate Loan repays 15% of the income above the relevant thresholds. The main calculator handles any combination.

When it gets written off

Write-off depends on the plan and when you started — 25 years after repayment began for Plan 2, 40 years for Plan 5, and at a fixed age for older Plan 1 loans. Because most graduates never clear the balance, the repayment functions in practice as an extra 9% marginal tax rate rather than a normal debt. Check the terms for your plan on gov.uk.